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Zulfiqari mansion

The Zulfiqari mansion is located in one of the old neighborhoods of Zanjan city, known as "Dalan AL-T" neighborhood, on the north side of Sabzeh Square and Jame Mosque. This building was the residential and administrative building of the ruler of Zanjan and was composed of a set of internal and external buildings and various parts. Of this complex, only the outer building remains, which is known as "Mahmoud Khan Zulfiqari Building". According to some traditions, this house was built by Sardar Asad al-Doulah (father of Mahmud Khan) at the end of the Qajar regime, and after him Mahmud Khan stayed in it. In the past, this part of Zanjan city was a residential area of ​​the nobility and a collection of buildings in the same style and pattern, such as the minister's house, the Khedive's house, the property mansion, etc., were built in this place.

After the Islamic revolution, the Zulfiqari mansion was in the possession of one of the revolutionary institutions for a long time and until the registration of this building in the list of national monuments of the country, it suffered a lot of damage due to being abandoned and not taking necessary care. During the development and widening of Taleghani Street, the wall and entrance of the building were completely destroyed. In recent years, with the implementation of urban construction projects, a lot of damage has been done to the building. Among other things, with the construction of Zainbiye Street and its passage through the courtyard of the mansion, a part of the building area was destroyed and the other major part was turned into a park.

In 1379, the cultural heritage of Zanjan province decided to protect and restore the Zulfiqari mansion, and in this regard, the said building was restored and renovated in several stages. With the transfer of the collection of artifacts obtained from the Chehar Abad salt mine in 1386, a temporary museum of mummies was established in this place, and in 1388, the first archaeological museum of Zanjan province was opened in the Zulfiqari mansion.
This building was registered in the list of national monuments of the country on 25/12/75 under number 1852.

Archaeological department of the museum:
Prehistoric section: In this section, the prehistoric objects discovered from Zanjan province from the sites of Noor Soltanieh hill from the 5th millennium BC and Khalsa Khormadreh hill from the 6th millennium BC and Saha Chai Tepe from the 4th millennium BC are kept. These objects include all kinds of simple and engraved terracotta bowls, all kinds of stone tools called microliths, bone tools and animal figurines.

Historical section: In this section, the types of pottery vessels of the Iron Age discovered from Zanjan include types of gray and pea pottery - glazed pottery vessels of the Parthian period - types of flour storage vessels - types of bronze war tools including quivers and arrows - arrow heads and simple swords and It is engraved
Islamic section: In this section, all kinds of objects from the Islamic period, including simple and glazed pisos of the Ilkhanid period - manuscripts with religious and astronomical themes - star and golden tiles exposed from the Soltanieh dome - coins from different historical periods are kept.

salty men
Mard Namaki 1: Despite the exceptional discovery of Mard Namaki 1 in 1372, unfortunately, not much effort was made to shut down mechanical mining and cancel exploitation of the mine. In the fall of 2013, the miners while working with the bulldozer again encountered the remains of the human skeleton, which was largely disintegrated due to the work with the bulldozer. By searching the miners among the disturbed soils, in addition to collecting parts of fragmented human remains, a number of objects were obtained, which were transferred by the operator to the cultural heritage and tourism department of the province.

Preliminary investigations on the human remains, which were named Salt Man 2 after being transferred to cultural heritage, showed that these remains belonged to a middle-aged man with an average height of about 180 cm, who was killed during the collapse of the walls and roof of the tunnel. . Among the objects that were found with this salt man, we can mention a piece of basket and wooden nails, plant ropes, textiles, etc.