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Athir al-Din Abhari (Mufazl bin Umar bin Mufazl)

Athir al-Din Mufadl bin Umar bin Mufadl Abhari is one of the famous philosophers, mathematicians, astronomers, logicians and writers of the 7th century AH and one of the most prominent students of Imam Fakhr Razi (544-606 AH) and one of the companions of Khwaja Nasir al-Din Tusi (672-597). H.Q) and his colleagues have been in the Maragheh observatory. Some of his works are:

1- The book Hidayah al-Hikma: It is in the science of wisdom and discusses logic, natural sciences and theology. This book is one of the most valuable and content-rich books for students of religious sciences and divine wisdom, which has been used and taught since Athir al-Din's reign. and many explanations have been written on it.
2- Isaghoji in the science of logic, Athir al-Din has narrated all the chapters of the mentioned science in this treatise and offered healing to the students of logic. This treatise has been one of the ancient science texts in the fields of studies of scholars since the time of Athir al-Din himself, and it has explanations and footnotes. Many have been written by scientists.

3- Origin and Resurrection: It is in two parts, the first part has 6 chapters, thus A- Argument of necessity.
B- Tawhid Wajib-ul-Wujud- C- Tenziyyah Wajib-ul-Wujud- D- Proving the effect e- Plurality of intellects and- Proving the property of souls. The second part has 5 chapters as follows: A- Physical resurrection B- Invalidation of reincarnation C- Incorruptible soul D- Spiritual resurrection E- Honors of revelation and inspiration
4- Revision of Euclid's principles: this book consists of thirteen articles and a manuscript of it is preserved in Sepehsalar Library of Tehran under number 540.
Taken from the book of biographies of the scholars of Rawat Rizal Lashgari and Kishori of Zanjan province
Author: Karim Niromand

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